Clover and friends [part 1]
For this part of the guide you'll install and prepare clover for the ramble.
There is an issue with the latest Clover releases where the network kexts dont get injected into macOS Recovery/Installer environments. The latest known good Clover that did inject them properly is r5092. Please use this release then update it afterwards.
Some users have reported r5103 had this issue fixed.
Install Clover
- For Windows, you already did with the tool before, skip to Prepare Clover
- For Linux or macOS:
- Download
the latestClover LZMA r5092(Clover LZMA latest)from Dids' repo (thanks bb ❤️) - For linux, use p7zip or file roller or whatever you use, to extract the LZMA and TAR inside it until you get the iso
- For macOS, use
keka
(google it) orThe Unarchiver
(AppStore, Free) to extract the LZMA and TAR inside it until you get to the iso
- Download
- Mount the ISO
- On linux, use
mount
command with-o loop,ro
or withgnome-disks
by right-clicking the iso > mount image - On macOS, double click
- On linux, use
Copy the EFI folder from the ISO to the CLOVER USB
- you should have CLOVER (USB) > EFI (folder) > CLOVER & BOOT
Note for macOS users who want to use legacy on the destination machine:
- If you're booting from UEFI on the destination go to step 2: Mount the ISO (do not follow this note)
- Download the pkg from the source above
- Open the installer
- Select the destination as "CLOVER" (USB)
- Select Customize
- Choose:
- Boot Sectors : Install boot0ss in MBR
- Clover for BIOS (legacy) booting: Clover EFI 64-bits SATA
- Themes: (a theme, choose clovy)
- BIOS Drivers, 64 bit: ApfsDriverLoader - AppleImageLoader
- Uncheck the rest of there is anything checked
- Install
- Go to Step 7 below
Prepare Clover folder
Open CLOVER > EFI > CLOVER
- delete
doc
andOEM
(remove if any found) - Make a folder named
ACPI
with subfolders:origin
patched
WINDOWS
(case sensitive)
- delete
Clover Drivers (EFI drivers, not to be confused with kexts, which are macOS drivers)
- for UEFI users:
- Open
drivers > UEFI
, delete everything, BUT ApfsDriverLoader - OcQuirks - FwRuntimeServices - HFSPlus- (If AptioMemoryFix or HFSPlus are missing, copy them from
drivers > off
)
- (If AptioMemoryFix or HFSPlus are missing, copy them from
- Open
- for Legacy users:
- go to
drivers > BIOS
, keep it as it is.- (If AptioMemoryFix or HFSPlus are missing, copy them from
drivers > off
)
- (If AptioMemoryFix or HFSPlus are missing, copy them from
- go to
- for UEFI users:
Delete now:
- UEFI users, delete:
drivers > BIOS
- Legacy users, delete:
drivers > UEFI
- UEFI users, delete:
Prepare macOS Kexts
Go to kexts > Other
Go to Goldfish64's Kext Repo
Download these: [Note: Explore each folder and you'll find a Zip file, get that Zip file, not the whole folder]
NECESSARY KEXTS
Kext | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|
Lilu | ✅ | An open source kernel extension bringing a platform for arbitrary kext, library, and program patching throughout the system for macOS. |
VirtualSMC | ✅ Better with Lilu | Advanced Apple SMC emulator in the kernel. |
WhateverGreen | ✅ Requires Lilu | Various patches necessary for certain ATI/AMD/Intel/Nvidia GPUs |
USBInjectAll | ✅ (may get deprecated soon™️) | Kext to inject all USB ports for the installed Intel EHCI/XHCI chipset automatically. |
VoodooPS2Controller | ✅ for laptops and desktops with PS2 peripherals | Enables PS/2 Support on macOS. |
NETWORK KEXT
Wired Network Kext | Devices to use with |
---|---|
AppleIntele1000 | Old Intel Cards (IntelMausi should be better) |
HoRNDIS | Android RNDIS Tethering. Pre-compiled kext only and official website to get the latest release whenever possible. |
IntelMausi | For most Intel NICs |
AtherosE2200Ethernet | For some Atheros/QualcommAtheros/Killer(some) NICs |
BCM5722D | For Broadcom BCM5722 NetXtreme and NetLink family |
BCM57xx | (other than 5722) get FakePCIID zip folder, and use FakePCIID + FakePCIID_BCM57XX_as_BCM57765 |
RealtekRTL8100 | For 10/100 Realtek Cards (Realtek FE) |
RealtekRTL8111 | For Gigabit Realtek Cards (Realtek GbE) |
SmallTreeIntel211 | for some Intel ethernet chipsets, link for the binary. |
Wireless Kext | Devices to use with |
---|---|
none | USB Wifi Users: NO [won't work while the install, look for the driver after the install] |
AirPortBrcmFixUp | For Broadcom chipsets: BCM4360, BCM4352, BCM4350 (found in DW1830, DW1560, DW1820A -- not recommended card --, Apple BRCM94360CS2/2CS/CD) |
ProbookAtheros.kext | for Atheros based chips (AR5B95/195/97/197, based on AR9280/AR9285 SoC): go to HP Probook 4x30 DSDT Patch extract the zip explore to kexts get ProbookAtheros.kext The kext will not work on Catalina/Mojave anymore, AppleAtheros40 kext has been deprecated in 10.14+ and will need special workaround that will not work in a recovery environment. |
none | Intel: NOPE - Change it |
none | QComAtheros: NOPE - Change it |
ATH9KFixUp | for Atheros based on AR95XX-AR94XX: ATH9KFixUp with proper boot argument options seen in the original github repo or rehabman's fork (DO NOT install it in /S/L/E, just use Clover's folder). The kext will not work on Catalina/Mojave anymore, AppleAtheros40 kext has been deprecated in 10.14+ and will need special workaround that will not work in a recovery environment. |
Extract every zip
- Note: a kexts is a macOS driver, and it's in a form of a
a_folder_name.kext
, on windows it will show as a folder, on macOS it will show as a file.
- Note: a kexts is a macOS driver, and it's in a form of a
Now copy: VirtualSMC.kext - Lilu.kext - WhateverGreen.kext - USBInjectAll.kext - AppleALC.kext - [your_ethernet_driver].kext (and any extra kext you needed from above) and put it in CLOVER (USB) > EFI > CLOVER > kexts > Other. [skip the sensor kexts, they may cause kernel panics, aka KP. For VirtualSMC, copy over SMCProcessor if you want to, leave the rest out]
Basically what you should end up with:
- Lilu.kext
- VirtualSMC.kext
- WhateverGreen.kext
- USBInjectAll.kext
- VoodooPS2Controller.kext (for laptops and PS2 users)
- a network driver.kext
- other kext if needed.kext
Now you're mostly done with Clover and macOS installer preparation.
Extra note for X299 people:
You may need to add GenericUSBXHCI
kext from the kext repository above, along VoodooTSCSync if you can't enable Core Syncing in your firmware, more on that here [USB] and here [Go to the BIOS section, as it's the most important part of that whole talk].
Important
You must check [MUST READ] Config.plist Basics section before getting to [part 2].